Studying in Saudi Arabia has become a popular immigration and educational destination due to the growth of the country in recent years. The country has huge oil revenues that have improved its education infrastructure. The establishment of higher education institutions and advanced schools in this country proves this.
In addition, part of the capacity of universities in this country allocated to non-native applicants and volunteers. This action aimed at the internationalization of university spaces. If you want to apply to study in Saudi Arabia, it is better to fallow us.
What kind of country is Saudi Arabia? We look at Saudi Arabia from several different aspects.
Geography of Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia With an area of two million and 149 thousand square kilometers is the largest country in Middle East and covers most of the Arabian Peninsula. This country is bounded on the west by the Red Sea and on the east by the Persian Gulf. In other hand, Jordan borders this to the northwest, and occupied Egypt and Palestine via the Gulf of Aqaba, Iraq to the north and northeast, Kuwait, Qatar, Bahrain, and the United Arab Emirates to the east, Oman to the southeast, and Yemen to the south.
Whether
The climate of this country is hot and dry, the temperature difference between day and night is high, and most of its lands are sandy deserts. In some mountainous areas along the Red Sea, weather is relatively convenient, but the cold rarely falls below zero.
Cities and Population
The population of this country is currently equal to thirty-three million and seven hundred thousand people. The capital of Saudi Arabia is Riyadh. the port city of Jeddah on the Red Sea coast and the city of Taif, which has a better climate than other parts of Saudi Arabia due to its location in the Hejaz mountainous region, as well as the Shiite cities of Qatif and Ehsa in the eastern province on the south coast of the Persian Gulf are other famous cities of Saudi Arabia.
Religion
The vast majority of the people of Saudi Arabia is Muslims and follows the Sunni religion. Of course, very few of these people follow religions such as Christianity, Judaism, Buddhism, Hinduism and Sikhism.
Languages and culture
The official language of the people of Saudi Arabia is Arabic, but different dialects are prevalent among the people of this country. The people of this country are very religious and adhere to the principles and rules of Islam. There are two Muslim places of worship in Mecca and Medina, which are very important in the Islamic world.
This country is based on tribal relations. The existence of prejudice and strong tribalism, in addition to religion, shapes the overall culture of Saudi Arabia.
Although Saudi Arabia is the center of the Islamic world, because many tribes live in this country, each of them preserves its own customs and traditions as a heritage.
In recent years, right to vote and drive for women have been created, the world’s social freedoms, and civilized culture are becoming more prevalent in this country.
Quality of life in Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia is one of the world’s largest producers and exporters of oil. The wealth of oil has made this desert kingdom one of the richest countries in the world. The successful Saudi economy is based on crude oil.
This country, with its Rial currency, has had thriving industries such as crude oil production, oil refining, petrochemicals, cement, steel, chemical fertilizers and plastics. Saudi Arabia has the lowest inflation rate in the Middle East at 1.5 percent.
About 35% of major domestic products belong to the private sector. One of the policies of this government is to attract labor from other countries. There are about 9 million migrant workers in Saudi Arabia.
Saudi Arabia is also one of the largest centers of religious tourism. This country has the largest number of incoming tourists in the Middle East. 2.18 million people travel to Saudi Arabia annually.
Costs of life
The cost of living in this country is lower than in Western countries. At the same time, salaries and wages are high and personal income does not include taxes.
Salaries in Saudi Arabia are lower than in the UAE, but almost equal to those in Britain. Costs include several items:
Home rent in Saudi Arabia
These prices are very different in different regions; the rent of a two-bedroom and three-bedroom apartment in these areas is 4 and 12 thousand Rials per month, respectively. However, outside of these areas, the rent for a 90-meters house is about 3,000 Rials a month.
Food
The cost of food in Saudi Arabia is equal to that of European and American countries. A simple meal in Riyadh and other Saudi cities costs about 20 to 80 Rials.
Service
Service costs in Saudi Arabia are higher than in the UK and US. The backbone of TV, telephone and internet in this country is three times that of Europe.
Transportation
Intercity transportation in this country is limited to private car taxis, bus and train. The price of a round-trip bus ticket is about 300 to 400 Rials. A round-trip train ticket costs about 180 Saudi Rials. The fixed cost of a taxi is 10 Rials and increases by 10 Rials per kilometer. Saudi Arabia has a good intercity transportation system.
Higher Education system
This country Ministry of Higher Education established more than 110 universities and institutes of higher education in recent years. There are currently 16 medical institutes, 7 dental institutes, 9 pharmaceutical institutes, 13 applied medical institutes, 4 nursing institutes, 20 technical-engineering institutes, 14 computer science institutes, 21 science institutes and 12 university hospitals in this country.
Top Universities in Saudi Arabia
King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals
Founded in 1963, it is a public university in Dhahran, Saudi Arabia. As the best university in Saudi Arabia, it has received 216 QS rankings. It is an international university and all courses are held in English.
Most popular disciplines of this university includes: Aerospace engineering, chemistry, electricity, civil engineering, computers, mechanics, materials and petroleum as well as management, environment, statistics, mathematics and geology.
King Saud university
Founded in 1957, the university specializes in medicine and engineering. The university, which is ranked 253 in the world in terms of QS rankings, is very modern and prestigious.
King Abdul Aziz University
This university is ranked 360th in the world. Popular disciplines include marine science, meteorology, earth science, nuclear engineering, mining, medical engineering, and aviation engineering. It is a public university and was founded in 1967.
Islamic University of Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud
The university, which is ranked 491-500th in the QS rankings of the top universities in the world, founded in 1953. It has ten faculties and different disciplines.
Umm Al-Qura University
The university was founded in 1942 and accepts students in fields such as technology management, business management, Islamic economics, marketing, engineering, technology, medicine, education, architecture, as well as various applied, social and engineering sciences.
University fees and funds
The cost of private and non-profit universities in Saudi Arabia is very different. Some courses also require higher fees as tuition. These universities also include scholarships and grants. Some of Saudi public universities provide fund to students up to $ 300 a month.
Visa
To obtain a Saudi visa, you must provide university admission documents in addition to your identification documents to receive a student visa. Each university has a list of international student admission requirements on its website.